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Baked Barbecued Pork Buns (cha Sui Bao)

Ingredients

  • 1 tb grated ginger
  • 1 tb oyster sauce
  • 1 tb hoisin sauce
  • 1 tb dark soy sauce
  • 2 tb sugar
  • 3/4 c water
  • 1 tb peanut or corn oil
  • 1 c finely chopped onion
  • 3 c Cantonese barbecue pork, in 1/2-inch dice (about 1-lb.)
  • 1 tb cornstarch mixed with 1 tablespoon water
  • 1 t sesame oil
  • 2 egg yolks
  • 2 tb water
  • 1 t sugar

Instructions

Chinese Baked Sweet Bread Dough (recipe follows) 1 pk active dry yeast (1 tablespoon) 3 tb sugar 1 c warm milk (100 to 110) 1 egg 3/4 c vegetable oil 3 1/2 c all-purpose flour plus more for dusting and kneading Reheat in a 350 degree F. oven for 5 minutes, or microwave at high about 1 minute. Prepare bread dough. Cut out twenty 3-inch squares of parchment paper. Mix together ginger, oyster sauce, hoisin, dark soy, sugar and water in a bowl. Heat a wok over medium-high heat. Add oil. When hot, add onion; stir-fry until soft. Don't brown. Add pork and stir-fry 30 seconds. Pour in sauce mixture, bring to a boil. Stir cornstarch/water into a smooth mixture. Add to pork; cook, stirring until thick, about 15 seconds. Add sesame oil. Remove to bowl; refrigerate until thoroughly chilled. Cut dough in half. Form each half into a 12-inch long log; cut into 10 pieces. Roll each piece into a 4-inch circle. Roll outer inch of each circle 1/8-inch thin; leave middle slightly thicker. If right-handed, place a dough circle in palm of your left hand. Put a big tablespoon of pork mixture in the ; middle; put left thumb over the pork. With your right hand, bring up edge and make a pleat in it. Rotate circle a little and make a second pleat. As you make each pleat, gently pull it up and around as if to enclose your thumb. Continue rotating, pleating and pinching, then gently twist into a spiral. Pinch to seal. Place bun pleated side down on a parchment square. Repeat with remaining dough and filling. Put buns 1 1/2 inches apart on a baking sheet. Let rise until doubled in size, 30 minutes to 1 hour. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Beat egg yolks with water and sugar; brush over buns. Bake 20 minutes. Makes 20 buns. CHINESE BAKED SWEET BREAD DOUGH Put the yeast and 1 tablespoon of the sugar in a small bowl. Add 1/4 cup of the warm milk. Let stand 5 minutes, then stir to dissolve. If should foam and bubble. If it does not, discard and use a fresh package of yeast. Stir in the egg, oil and remaining milk. Put the flour and remaining sugar in the work bowl of a food processor fitted with the metal blade. Process 2 seconds. With the machine running, pour the warm milk mixture down the feed tube in a steady stream. Process until it forms a rough ball. If ball is sticky and wet, add a little more flour. Process a few seconds longer, or until dough pulls away from the sides of the bowl. Remove dough to a lightly floured board. Knead dough, dusting with flour to keep it from sticking, until smooth and elastic, about 2 minutes. Place in a large oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm spot until doubled, about 1 hour. Punch down dough and place on a lightly floured surface. It is now ready to form into rolls, buns or loaves. Makes enough for 20 barbecued pork buns.

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